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Do I Need to Submit a Planning Application?

Planning Application

You need to submit a planning application in the UK for various types of development or changes to your property or land.  The following are common scenarios where a planning application is required:

  • Building a New Structure: Constructing new buildings or structures such as houses, commercial buildings, garages, or garden sheds that do not fall under ‘permitted development’ rights.

  • Extending an Existing Building: Significant extensions to existing buildings, especially those that go beyond the limits and conditions of permitted development rights.

  • Changing the Use of a Building or Land: Converting a property from one use class to another such as changing a residential property to a commercial one, or vice versa, when the change of use is not covered by permitted development rights.

  • Major Alterations or Renovations: Significant alterations to the structure or appearance of a building, particularly if these changes alter the building's height, volume, or footprint.

  • Work on Listed Buildings: Any work that affects the character of a listed building requires listed building consent (see below for further details).  Often, a planning application is also necessary if the work involves substantial changes. 

  • Installing New Windows, Doors, or Rooflights: If the changes alter the external appearance of the building and are not covered under permitted development rights.

  • Demolition: Demolishing a building or part of a building, especially in conservation areas or if the building is listed.

  • Subdivision of Property: Splitting a single property into multiple units, such as converting a house into flats or HMO.

  • Signage and Advertisements: Erecting signs, hoardings, or advertisements, particularly in conservation areas or if they are illuminated.

  • Fencing, Walls, and Gates: Erecting or altering fences, walls, or gates that are higher than a certain height or that border a public highway.

The steps to submitting a planning application are outlined below:

  1. Pre-Application Advice: Consult your local planning authority (LPA) for guidance on your proposal.

  2. Prepare Documentation: Submit detailed plans, drawings, and other required documentation.

  3. Complete the Application Form: Available on the Planning Portal website or through your local authority.

  4. Pay the Fee: An application fee is typically required, which varies based on the type and scale of the development.

  5. Submit the Application: Online via the Planning Portal or directly to your LPA.

  6. The LPA will then review the application, consult relevant stakeholders, and make a decision within a statutory period (usually 8 to 13 weeks, depending on the complexity of the application).

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