Do I Need to Submit a Planning Application?
Planning Application
You need to submit a planning application in the UK for various types of development or changes to your property or land. The following are common scenarios where a planning application is required:
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Building a New Structure: Constructing new buildings or structures such as houses, commercial buildings, garages, or garden sheds that do not fall under ‘permitted development’ rights.
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Extending an Existing Building: Significant extensions to existing buildings, especially those that go beyond the limits and conditions of permitted development rights.
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Changing the Use of a Building or Land: Converting a property from one use class to another such as changing a residential property to a commercial one, or vice versa, when the change of use is not covered by permitted development rights.
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Major Alterations or Renovations: Significant alterations to the structure or appearance of a building, particularly if these changes alter the building's height, volume, or footprint.
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Work on Listed Buildings: Any work that affects the character of a listed building requires listed building consent (see below for further details). Often, a planning application is also necessary if the work involves substantial changes.
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Installing New Windows, Doors, or Rooflights: If the changes alter the external appearance of the building and are not covered under permitted development rights.
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Demolition: Demolishing a building or part of a building, especially in conservation areas or if the building is listed.
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Subdivision of Property: Splitting a single property into multiple units, such as converting a house into flats or HMO.
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Signage and Advertisements: Erecting signs, hoardings, or advertisements, particularly in conservation areas or if they are illuminated.
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Fencing, Walls, and Gates: Erecting or altering fences, walls, or gates that are higher than a certain height or that border a public highway.
The steps to submitting a planning application are outlined below:
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Pre-Application Advice: Consult your local planning authority (LPA) for guidance on your proposal.
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Prepare Documentation: Submit detailed plans, drawings, and other required documentation.
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Complete the Application Form: Available on the Planning Portal website or through your local authority.
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Pay the Fee: An application fee is typically required, which varies based on the type and scale of the development.
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Submit the Application: Online via the Planning Portal or directly to your LPA.
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The LPA will then review the application, consult relevant stakeholders, and make a decision within a statutory period (usually 8 to 13 weeks, depending on the complexity of the application).