Accent lighting refers to a type of lighting that is used to highlight specific architectural features, objects, or areas within a space. It adds depth and visual interest to a room by drawing attention to focal points and creating contrast.

Main types of accent lighting

Spotlights

Spotlights are directional lights that focus a concentrated beam of light on a particular object or area. They are versatile and can be adjusted to highlight different features.

Wall Washers

Wall washers emit a wide beam of light that is directed upwards or downwards to illuminate entire walls or large surfaces evenly. They are commonly used to accentuate textured walls or create dramatic effects.

Picture Lights

Picture lights are small, adjustable fixtures mounted above artwork or photographs to illuminate them and enhance their visibility.

Recessed Lighting

Recessed lights are installed flush with the ceiling or wall to provide subtle accent illumination. They can be used to highlight specific areas without drawing attention to the light source itself.

Design Principles

Layering

Accent lighting is most effective when combined with ambient and task lighting to create layers of light that serve different purposes and contribute to overall illumination and atmosphere.

Focus

Identify focal points or areas of interest within a room, such as artwork, architectural elements, or decorative objects, and use accent lighting to draw attention to them.

Contrast

Use accent lighting to create contrast by highlighting areas of light and shadow, adding depth and dimension to the space.

Placement and Installation

Consider the position, angle, and distance of accent lights to achieve the desired effect and avoid glare or shadows.

Energy Efficiency

Choose energy-efficient lighting fixtures and bulbs, such as LED or compact fluorescent lamps (CFLs), to minimise energy consumption and reduce utility costs.

Controls

Use dimmer switches or lighting controls to adjust the intensity of accent lighting based on the time of day and activities.