Solid wood flooring is flooring manufactured entirely of solid wood. It is typically made from a single piece of hardwood, such as oak, maple, or walnut, which is milled into thick planks. Each plank is crafted from a solid piece of timber, ensuring strength, stability, and authenticity.

Main features of solid wood flooring

Solid Wood Planks

Each plank of solid wood flooring is crafted from a single piece of hardwood. The planks are milled to specific dimensions and feature tongue-and-groove edges for interlocking during installation.

Finish

Solid wood flooring may come prefinished or unfinished. Prefinished flooring has undergone treatment such as staining, sealing, and the application of protective coatings, while unfinished flooring requires finishing on-site to achieve the desired look and protection.

Subfloor

Solid wood flooring is typically installed over a plywood or oriented strand board (OSB) subfloor using nails or staples.

Advantages of solid wood flooring

Durability

Hardwood flooring is highly durable and long lasting, capable of withstanding heavy foot traffic and maintaining its appearance indefinitely.

Value

While solid wood flooring may require a higher initial investment compared to other flooring options, its style and longevity can increase the value of a property.

Refinishing

Solid wood flooring can be sanded and refinished multiple times to repair scratches, dents, or surface wear, extending its lifespan.

Disadvantages of solid wood flooring

Cost

Solid wood flooring is generally more expensive than laminate, vinyl, or engineered wood alternatives.

Moisture Sensitivity

Hardwood flooring is susceptible to moisture and humidity fluctuations, which can cause expansion, contraction, and warping. It is therefore recommended that the wood flooring is stored in the space several weeks prior to installation to allow for any expansion or contraction to take place.

Environmental Impact

Sustainable sourcing practices and certifications, such as Forest Stewardship Council (FSC) certification, can help ensure responsible harvesting of hardwoods for solid wood flooring, minimising environmental impact.